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Funds for Sport in Europe

Tim Lamb, chief executive of the Sport and Recreation Alliance, talks European Union funding and how your organisation could benefit from its new dedicated stream for sport in 2014

by Tim Lamb, Sport and Recreation Alliance, | Published in Sports Management 2013 issue 2
Funding from the EU can assist programmes that look to professionalise the sports industry / PIC: ©shutterstock/pressmaster
Funding from the EU can assist programmes that look to professionalise the sports industry/ PIC: ©shutterstock/pressmaster

When you think of the European Union what might first spring to mind is whether we’re better off in or out of it. You might also think of referendums, rebates, budgets, legislation and laws but would you associate any of these things directly with sport?

European politics is in the public consciousness at the moment and while its link to sport may have far less of a high profile in comparison with other issues, it plays an important supporting role. The European Commission – the executive body of the EU – recognises the autonomy of sports organisations and member states, so doesn’t intervene on issues like organising sports competitions. But many rules that do affect sport at a number of levels – such as media rights and online gambling – emanate directly from Brussels, as do issues like the internal market, employment, health and education.

Where the European Commission can really come in handy is in ensuring that co-ordinated dialogue takes place between European countries – vital for sport which often operates at European and global levels.

The European Commission has also started to provide organisations with vital funding for programmes and projects that can unite countries in a common aim to bring about unified improvement and change.

Anti-doping and match-fixing are perfect examples of issues that can, and arguably have to be, tackled by taking a Europe-wide approach if we are ever to improve integrity in sport.

All aboard
How can we ensure that European countries set the same stringent principles and standards to tackle doping in sport as the UK? European funding can help to address this issue.

Taking the European approach to projects can be a really useful opportunity to exploit, and the Sport and Recreation Alliance has first-hand experience in benefiting from it.

Back in 2009, for example, we set up WILD – the Women’s International Leadership Development programme – to up-skill potential women leaders, level the playing field and help women develop on a Europe-wide basis.

Our most recent work is Better Boards Stronger Sport – a unique project that’s been designed to empower sports organisations to take responsibility for governing their future successfully. To put the funding into context, it helps to look at Europe’s history in this area – which won’t take long as it’s only recently been explored and now confirmed as a dedicated funding stream.

When the Lisbon Treaty came into force in December 2009, it wasn’t just all about attempting to make the EU more democratic, transparent and efficient.
It also meant for the first time that specific provisions could be made to support, co-ordinate and supplement sport policy actions taken by EU member states. In the last couple of years, the EC has been exploring how it can provide specific EU grants to fund a series of pilot projects – or ‘preparatory actions’.
Organisations have already begun to benefit from this pot of funding, making applications around a wide range of particular themes or priorities set by the European Commission – including match-fixing, governance and equality.

This has been a ‘preparatory’ phase for the EU to work out how it can best provide policy support to the field of sport. In other words, they’ve been laying the foundations. After dipping its toe in the water, the EU has now confirmed it will commit itself to setting aside a long-term and dedicated funding system for sport for all member countries. It has also announced that 2014 will mark the first time it will be administered and money from the fund distributed.

Getting it right
So how should this funding be spent, can your organisation benefit, and if so, how should you apply?

Funding applications are open to all public bodies and not-for-profit organisations that operate in a country which is a member of the European Union. One of the most important things to bear in mind is that this funding cannot be used to repair or invest in buildings or facilities – nor can it be used to fund a national or local project.

In order to be eligible, your project should deliver a co-ordinated programme of activity across a number of European countries. You also need to demonstrate how you will run your project, together with equivalent partner organisations in other EU member states. In the spirit of Europe’s ethos to be equal and transparent, all not-for-profit organisations are invited to apply for grants and amounts are awarded on a case-by-case basis.

Funding amounts have fluctuated every year, but in 2014, sport will for the first time have its own dedicated EU budget worth around €30m (US$40m, £26m) per year to be divided between successful applicants. 

Looking for assistance
At the Sport and Recreation Alliance we help our members, who range from the Football Association and British Rowing to the Ramblers and the British Wheel of Yoga to run their organisations as effectively as possible.

EU funding is just one of the many tools that can be worth exploiting to achieve this aim. As the umbrella body for the sport and recreation sector, we’re always keen to hear ideas about how we can bring about unified changes and improvement in sport – and at the moment Europe and all its institutions have an incredibly important part to play.

Organisation: The Sport and Recreation Alliance
Name of project: Better Boards Stronger Sport
Time period: 1 January 2012 – 30 June 2013
Funding: €125,775

The Better Boards, Stronger Sport project has been designed to promote innovative approaches to strengthen the way in which sport is organised and run in Europe.

It’s based on the premise that sports organisations must be empowered to take responsibility for setting the agenda and improving governance without regulation or compliance being dictated to them by outside regulators.

The project supports the principle that real improvement has to be driven by the sports movement itself because regulation will only achieve compliance and not drive improvement.

Outcomes: The project has resulted in consultation and consensus across Europe on the key features of what an effective sports board should be. A toolkit has been developed which includes vital guidance, advice and best practice to help organisations excel.

Organisation: Supporters Direct Europe
Name of project: Improving football governance through
supporter involvement and community ownership
Time period: 1 March 2012 – 30 June 2013
Funding: €202,527

Football’s image is all too often tarnished by instances of unsustainable financial models, accusations of outdated governance and a lack of democratic accountability.

Yet the long-standing culture of supporters’ movements in the UK and fan ownership across Europe demonstrates that there is a way in which football clubs can not only be competitive on the pitch but have a positive presence in their community.

EU funding is being used by Supporters Direct Europe alongside eight democratic supporters’ organisations to spread this ethos to as many clubs and communities as possible across Europe. The initiative aims to empower supporters’ movements so they can play a greater role in the day-to-day running of their clubs.

Outcomes: Toolkits containing advice, recommendations and workshops have been produced and steps have been taken to establish national supporters’ organisations in Italy and Ireland. Networks of supporters’ groups in Germany, Spain, Portugal and Belgium have also benefited from the funding.

Funding Europe-wide sports projects – what you need to know

The main way to get funding for European sports projects is to apply for European Commission funding.

Applications for the 2013 round of funding closed on 17 July 2012 but you will soon be able to submit applications for the brand new budget in 2014. How this new budget will operate is still being confirmed and the Sport and Recreation Alliance is currently having conversations with the EC on how it can best be managed.

Keep up with developments by visiting the EC’s website: http://ec.europa.eu/sport or contact David Foster: [email protected] at the Sport and Recreation Alliance.

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